Kupatsanurwa kwepombi uye kudzora kubuda kwepombi mubharero

1. Kupatsanurwa kwepombi

(1) pombi yepombi

Pombi yeTubular, inozivikanwawo sepombi yetubhini, inoratidzwa nevharuvhu yekunze, bushing uye suction yakaungana pasi yobatanidzwa nechikamu chezasi chetubhini kutanga yapinda mugomba, uye ipapo piston ine vharuvhu yekuburitsa mvura inodzikiswa mupombi kuburikidza netsvimbo yetubhini.

Pombi yepombi iri nyore muchimiro, inodhura zvishoma, uye inobvumira dhayamita yepombi iri pasi pedhayamita imwe chete yepombi kuti ive yakakura kupfuura pombi yetsvimbo, saka kuchinjika kwayo kwakakura. Yakakodzera maWells ane kudzika kwakaderera kwekupomba uye kugadzirwa kwakanyanya.

(2) pombi yetsvimbo

Pombi yetsvimbo inozivikanwawo sepombi yekuisa, apo pombi yetsvimbo yakagadziriswa ine mapuranga maviri emukati neekunze, mugumo wepamusoro webhare rekushanda rekunze une chigaro chemusana nedenderedzwa (nzvimbo yedenderedzwa iri kudzika kwepombi), bhare rekushanda rekunze rinotanga radzikiswa mugomba nepaipi yemafuta, uye bhare rekushanda remukati rine bushing nepiston rinobatanidzwa kumucheto wezasi wetsvimbo yekusveta mubhare rekushanda rekunze uye rinosimbiswa nedenderedzwa.

2. Chikonzero chekubuda kwebhare repombi

Mukuita kwekupomba mafuta asina kucheneswa, kubuda kwepombi yepombi kunokanganisa zvakanyanya kushanda zvakanaka kwekupomba mafuta asina kucheneswa, zvichikonzera matambudziko akakomba akadai sekunonoka kwebasa, kutambisa simba uye kurasikirwa nehupfumi kwemakambani emafuta asina kucheneswa. Pane zvikonzero zvakati wandei zveizvi:

(1) Kumanikidzwa kwepazasi nepamusoro pemuchina wekuisa mvura kwakakura zvakanyanya.

(2) Mavharuvhu epamusoro neepasi epombi haana kuomarara.

(3) Kukanganisa kwekushanda kwevashandi.

3. Matanho ekubata pombi inobuda

(1) Simbisa hunhu hwekushanda kwemaitiro ekuunganidza mafuta asina kucheneswa epombi

Chikonzero chikuru chekubuda kwemafuta mubhare repombi chiri mumhando yekuvaka, saka zvakakosha kuwedzera ruzivo rwekudzidziswa kwevashandi vekuunganidza mafuta asina kucheneswa, uye kushanda zvakanyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa pakuunganidza mafuta asina kucheneswa, kunyanya kugadzirisa bhare repombi.

(2) Simbisa simba rekuvaka pombi yepombi

Kushandiswa kwesainzi netekinoroji yepamusoro kusimbisa chimiro chemukati chebhare repombi, kugadzira chimiro chemukati chakasimba, kugadzirisa bhare repombi rine simba rakawanda.