Zvikamu zvikuru zvemidziyo yakakoswa tubing.
1. Drum: zvitoro uye kutumira tubing akamonereka;
2. Musoro wejekiseni: inopa simba rekusimudza uye kudzikisa coiled tubing;
3. Imba yekuvhiya: Vashandisi vezvishandiso vanotarisisa uye vanodzora akamonerwa tubing pano;
4.Power boka: iyo hydraulic simba sosi inodiwa kuti ishandise yakakombwa tubing midziyo;
5. Chigadziro chekudzivirira zvakanaka: chigadziro chekuchengetedza chitubu kana yakasungirirwa tubing inoshandiswa pasi pekumanikidzwa.
Zvakanaka kudzora mudziyo
Midziyo yekudzora zvakanaka ndechimwe chikamu chakakosha chekushanda kwetubing. Iyo yakajairwa yakavharidzirwa tubing tsime rekudzora mudziyo unosanganisira blowout preventer (BOP) uye bhokisi rinoputika rakabatana nechepamusoro peBOP (yakakwirira-kumanikidza inoenderera tubing mashandiro anowanzo ane maviri mabhokisi ekuputika uye spare BOP). Ese maturusi aya anofanirwa kufunga nezve kudzvanywa kwayo uye yakakodzera tembiricha renji kana ichishanda panzvimbo.
Bhokisi rekudzivirira rinoputika rakashongedzerwa nechinhu chekuisa chisimbiso, chinoshandiswa kupatsanura iyo yekumanikidza system mutsime. Inowanzoiswa pakati peBOP uye musoro wejekiseni. Iyo blowout yekudzivirira bhokisi yakakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri: ine simba chisimbiso uye static chisimbiso. Iyo blowout preventer mudziyo wakagadzirwa semusuwo wepadivi kuti ufambise kutsiva kwekuisa chisimbiso zvinhu zvechubhu yakavharidzirwa ichiri mutsime.
Iyo BOP yakabatana kune yakaderera kumagumo kwebhokisi rekudzivirira rinoputika uye inogona kushandiswawo kudzora kudzvanywa kwetsime. Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekuvharirwa machubhu maoparesheni, BOP inowanzo gadzirwa zvine hunyanzvi, kusanganisira makondohwe akati wandei, rimwe nerimwe riine basa rayo chairo. Iyo mana-gedhi sisitimu ndiyo yakajairika BOP mukushanda.
Coiled tubing oparesheni maitiro
1. Snubbing operation.
2. Usafambisa tubing tambo mutsime kuchengetedza tubing yekugadzira.
3. Kukwanisa kupedzisa mamwe maoparesheni asingakwanisi kuitwa nenzira dzakajairika.
4. Panzvimbo pemamwe mabasa echinyakare, kushanda zvakanaka uye kunaka kwekushanda kwakakwirira.
5. Kuchengetedza mari, nyore uye nguva yekuchengetedza, yakachengeteka uye yakavimbika, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-06-2023